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Tuesday, May 10, 2005

Brick Industry Letter to Globe Magazine on Bricks

"Are you going to believe me or your own eyes?" Chico Marx famously said to some customer who was just catching on. Thus we have Dick Jennison, the President and CEO of the Brick Industry Association, writing in that bricks

meet or exceed requirements as stipulated in the Americans for Disabilities Act when they are properly installed and maintained.
First, the implementing regulations for the ADA, known as ADAAG, weren't written with brick in mind. In order to ensure adequate smoothness, ADAAG prohibits any change of level greater than 1/4". If we are talking about 3 foot long blocks of concrete, and there is an occasional 1/4" change, the sidewalk can still be OK.

But because bricks are only 5 inches wide, a constant 1/8" or 3/16" bump is plenty to vibrate wheelchair users out of our minds, and put cane users on their face. So, yes, brick paths of travel can "meet or exceed requirements" but they still suck. Just because something may not violate the law doesn't mean that it is a good idea!

Second, bricks are rarely "properly installed and maintained," because it is difficult to install them correctly (especially with all the casings, covers, posts, etc. on a typical city sidewalk) and they are expensive to maintain -- I'm sure you have seen those hideous asphalt patches quickly and cheaply thrown down over a bunch of missing bricks.

If the only brick surfaces in the city smooth enough to roll over are the Christian Science Plaza and (from what I hear) Post Office Square, and all the other brick sidewalks are dangerous nightmares, isn't it time we paid attention to actual reality? Isn't learning from experience one of the things that groups of people are supposed to be able to do together?

Third, the bricks installed on Huntington Avenue, known as "Original City Hall Pavers", are uneven and broken up on purpose, for that pseudo-old-time look. No matter how these bricks were to be installed, they would be dangerous..

Jennison cites a recent University of Pittsburgh "study" (substantially funded by the brick and concrete industries), which "demonstrated" that

clay paving products generate no extra effort for wheelchair users and produce a lower vibration level than a newly poured concrete surface.

What can we say to this except WRONG! Every, and I mean every single wheelchair user I have spoken to despises all-brick sidewalks. Visually impaired people can't stand them, and once elderly and a lot of other people think about it, they realize they don't like them either. For firsthand experience, please see here and here. There is plenty more of this testimony to be posted.

Finally, Jennison just lays out his position in all it's insulting glory:

Clay pavers have been, and will continue to be, an essential paving material that meets the needs of all citizens of Boston.

With all due respect, Mr. Jennison, they do not "meet the needs of all citizens" of any city, and should only be used as an accent or edging along the street where people do not travel. People with disabilities, people who are elderly, are citizens, too, and are uniting to declare that brick sidewalks are dangerous. Shouldn't that end the matter? When will city government listen?

4 Comments:

At 12:05 AM, Skeptyk said...

Oh, but the bricks are so pretty. You people should just stay home, okay, since you are not so pretty. Cheesh. I heard someone complain about the crosswalk "chirp" recently. Meanwhile another car alarm is cycling through its noises a up the block, much louder than the crosswalk signal.

In the town where I work, an old Vermont marble industry town, some folks were livid when the town began to replace old, slippery, uneven marble sidewalks with uniform poured walks designed not to buckle with the frost heaves. The historic, pretty marble sidewalks were, it was asserted, an important part of the town's charm, as are the Victorian era buildings. It is a small mind that cannot think of a way to accomodate historic beauty and "modern" utility to create a more beautiful and just whole.

Maybe the truth is that some folks want other Victorian esthetics, nostalgia for an imagined era when respectable families knew that invalids and shut-ins kept their place, craving the gracious charities of their betters.

 
At 12:11 AM, Skeptyk said...

Addendum: Thanks, BTW, for NAG. I found you folks via Ragged Edge.

 
At 1:24 PM, Jeff said...

I certainly understand your concern about brick sidewalks, but I think the key really is maintenance. It doesn't matter what a sidewalk is made of, if it is poorly maintained it is dangerous. I live right on the edge of the Historic District in Alexandria VA, where I am surrounded by brick sidewalks, and the only sidewalks I've really had issues with are concrete sidewalks that are poorly maintained.

Granted, I have no idea what sidewalks in Boston are like, but the issue seems to be more with maintenance by the city.

There are some brick sidewalks that are relatively smooth. If they are installed correctly and maintained they seem to work fine.

Understand, I am not discounting the issues you outlined, because as a wheelchair user I am very concerned about accessibility. I will certainly be bookmarking this blog, because I'm sure you will have interesting insights into accessibility and historic areas.

It sounds like your blog should foster some healthy debate on these issues.

 
At 1:33 PM, Anonymous said...

I'm going to sound like a sales rep, but this http://www.streetprint.com/index.php is a pretty cool product- we have some Streetprint sidewalks in my neighborhood. They look just like the brick ones, but they are very smooth.

 

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